Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
INSTITUTE OF SOUND AND VIBRATION RESEARCH
MSc Audiology Year: 2002-03




Module Specification




Unit/Module Code: Module Title:
IS630 Anatomy, Physiology & Clinical Otology
Anatomy and Physiology



1.Basic Information
 
Department responsible for the module ISVR
Programme MSc Audiology 
Also available to MPhil/PhD students registered in ISVR
Timetable Semester 1
Session 2002-03
Credit Value 5 CAT points (= 50 hours) Level M
Pre-requisites None
Co-requisites None
Module Lecturers Dr S Kapadia (co-ordinator)
Ms J Burgneay
Contact sk@isvr.soton.ac.uk
Formal Contact Hours 12 hours lectures (1.5 h/week, 8 weeks)
Private Study Hours 40 hours own study time
Coursework None 
External Examiner Dr G J Sutton 
Last Approved  
Last Revision  
Course Web Site www.isvr.soton.ac.uk/audiology/msc_aud.htm 
 
 
2.Description
 
2.1Aims
 
 
  • To introduce the anatomy and physiology of the auditory and vestibular systems.

2.2Objectives (teaching)
 

 
  • To describe the anatomy of the outer, middle and inner ears and their relationship to the bones of the skull
  • To provide you with an understanding of the function of the outer, middle and inner ears based on established and emerging theory
  • To introduce current concepts of the anatomy and physiology of the central auditoryand vestibular nervous systems
  • To relate the consequences of physiological dysfunction to features of hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction in humans
  • To link the material in the module to what you are learning in other modules; in particular, Sound Perception, Audiovestibular Assessment and Clinical Otology
 
2.3Objectives (planned learning outcomes)
 
 Knowledge and understanding
Having successfully completed the module, you will be able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding in the following areas:
  • Understanding of the structure and function of the various components of the human auditory and vestibular systems
  • Understanding of the way in which these components are functionally integrated with each other
  • Understanding of the physiological bases of common forms and features of hearing disorder and vestibular dysfuntion
  • Awareness of the important unresolved issues in auditory and vesitbular physiology
 
 Cognitive (thinking) skills
  Having successfully completed the module, you will be able to:
  • Access and synthesise information from the domains of auditory and vestibular physiology and infer possible consequences for human hearing and balance handicap
  • Better assess the value and appropriateness of established and novel procedures in diagnostic and rehabilitative audiology
  • Better evaluate basic and clinical research and develop your own research
 
 Practical, subject-specific skills
Having successfully completed the module, you will be able to:
  • Contribute to the development of improved methods for assessing and treating hearing and vestibular disorders
  • Contribute to the design of research studies concerning auditory and balance capabilities in humans
 
 Key transferable skills
Having successfully completed the module, you will:
  • Be better able to synthesise data from research literature
  • Be in a position to undertake basic auditory and vestibular research, should you choose to
 
 
2.4Teaching and Learning Activities
 
 Teaching methods include
 
  • Sixteen 45-minute lectures (two per week) in a formal classroom setting. Typical class size is 16-20 students. During these lectures you will occasionally work in small groups.
  • You will be required to cover some topics entirely by your own reading and private study.
 
 
 Learning activities include
 
  • Working in your own time and in timetabled independent learning sessions to supplement lectures by researching the evidence base contained in journals and recommended texts.
 
 
2.5Methods of Assessment (summative assessment)
 
 MSc Audiology
      Assessment Methods Number % contribution to final mark Comment
      Written Exam
(2 hours) 
100   

 
2.6Feedback to students during module study (formative assessment)
 
  • Individual tutorial assistance from lecturers as required. Lecturers adopts an “open door” policy
  • Whole-class tutorial sessions can be arranged
  • Previous examination papers are made available
  • Ad hoc question and answer sessions
 
2.7Relationship between the teaching, learning and assessment methods
 
  • The examinations test your knowledge and understanding defined above. You will be examined on your ability to analyse and synthesise information acquired in lectures and supplemented by your independent learning. Some questions may test your ability to propose and evaluate alternative solutions to problems. There is no choice of questions in the examination (4 out of 4 to be answered).
 
3.TOPICS COVERED
 
  • Basic concepts in human physiology
  • Introduction to the anatomy and physiology of hearing
  • Outer ear - pinna, EAM, tympanic membrane
  • Middle ear ossicles and muscles, Eustachian tube
  • Anatomy and physiology of the vestibular system
  • Cochlear structure
  • Cochlear mechanics and potentials
  • Cochlear active processes
  • Otoacoustic emissions
  • Recruitment
  • Nerves and the nervous impulse
  • Afferent and efferent innervation of the cochlea
  • Coding of intensity and frequency by auditory nerve fibres
  • Central auditory nervous system.
 
4.RESOURCES
 
 Core Texts

  AUTHORS TITLE/EDITION/DATE PUBLISHER UNI. LIB Class Mark E.J. Richards Library

1.S A GelfandHearing. An Introduction
to Psychological
& Physiological Acoustics
3rd edn (1998)
Marcel Dekker
New York
0824701437
WV270 GEL
3 copies
(1 in Reserve)
1 copy


  Secondary Texts

  AUTHORS TITLE/EDITION/DATE PUBLISHER UNI. LIB Class Mark E.J. Richards Library

1. J O PicklesIntroduction to the Physiology of Hearing 2nd edn (1988) Academic Press, London 0125547544WV272PIC
1 copy
1 copy

2. J O Picklesntroduction to the Physiology of Hearing, 1st edn (1982) Academic Press, London 0125547528WV272 PIC
2 copies
3 copies

3. D B WebsterNeuroscience of Communication 2nd edn (1999) Singular Publishing Group
San Diego
1565939859
WV272 WEB
1 copy

4. D B WebsterNeuroscience of Communication 1st edn (1995) Singular Publishing Group
1565931149
WV272 WEB
1 copy
2 copies

5. W A YostFundamentals of Hearing 4th edition (2000) Academic Press 0127756957WV270YOS

6. W A YostFundamentals of Hearing 1st edn (1977) Holt, Rinehart & Winston
0030167817
WV270

7. G P Jacobson
C W Newman
J M Kartush
Handbook of Balance Function Testing (1993) Mosby Year Book,
St Louis
080166814X
WV255 JAC
1 copy
2 copies

8. P Dallos
A N Popper
R R Fay (eds)
The Cochlea (1996) Springer-Verlag, 0387944494TK7882.H3 DAL
2copies

9. J D Durrant
L H Lovrinic
Bases of Hearing Science 3rd edition (1995) Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore
0683027379
QC225 DUR
1 copy

10. J D Durrant
L H Lovrinic
Bases of Hearing Science 2nd edn (1977) Williams & Wilkins
0683027360
QC225 DUR
1 copy
1 copy

11. J D Durrant
L H Lovrinic
Bases of Hearing Science 1st edn (1977) Williams & Wilkins
0683026968
QC225
1 copy
3 copies

12. J L Northern
M P Downs
Hearing in Children 4th edn (1991) Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore
0683065742
WV271NOR
1 copy

13. J L Northern
M P Downs
Hearing in Children 3rd edn (1984) Williams & Wilkins
0683065734
WV271 NOR
1 copy


 
 Other library support
 
The ISVR (E J Richards) Library houses some relevant journals. 
 
 Staff required
 
The module is delivered by two lecturers, one of whom is the co-ordinator. 
 
 Teaching space, layout and equipment required
 
A lecture room with 25 seats with writing tables is required for 1.5 hours a week. The room must be equipped with overhead and slide projection facilities, and whiteboard. Occasional use of a data projector is required. The lecture room must be suitably equipped for hearing-impaired students as the module is often accessed by such students. 
 
 Laboratory space required
 
None. 
 
 Computer requirements
 
Access to the internet is required to access online resources that support taught content. The ISVR computer room provides suitable facilities. 
 
 Software requirements
 
Standard software to support the above. 
 
 Off-campus activities
 
None. 
 
 Part-time/distance learning students
 
The module is timetabled to facilitate both the full-time and the standard half-time mode of attendance available for the Audiology programme. 
 
 Other
 
None