INTRODUCTION

Lithotripsy
is the favoured technique for the destruction of kidney and gall stones. Thousands of shock waves, emitted one per second, are focused onto the stones and break them up.

 

We are devising an instrument which can be placed onto the patient’s abdomen. It listens to the echoes as the shock hits the stone and from that tells us:

 

Whether the stone is in the target area (if not, healthy tissue is shocked and the stone remains intact)
The moment the stone has broken, so that treatment can cease (which avoids prolonged exposure, allowing more patients to be treated and saving very costly wear and tear on the shock wave source).
 

 

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© T G Leighton 2003